Introduction
In Vedic astrology and Hindu spirituality, Tithi (lunar day) is an important aspect. A Tithi is a spiritual measurement of a day based on the lunar phase. It is considered one of the five main limbs of the Panchang (Hindu Almanac), the others being Nakshatra, Vara (weekday), Yoga, and Karana. Tithis help determine auspicious times for marriages, pujas, fasts, and other rituals. At Astro Aanmeegam, you can easily know the daily Tithi through our free Panchang calculator. In this article, we explain the meaning of Tithi, the 15 types of Tithis, and their spiritual significance.
What is Tithi?
Tithi is calculated based on the angular distance between the Sun and the Moon. Each Tithi represents 12° of the Moon’s movement. A lunar month (about 29.5 days) has 30 Tithis, which are divided into Shukla Paksha (waxing phase) and Krishna Paksha (waning phase). Each Paksha has 15 Tithis, and they are important for Vedic rituals.
The 15 Types of Tithis
Tithis are classified into 15 types as follows, and each holds unique spiritual importance:
- Prathamai (Pratipada):
The first Tithi; suitable for new beginnings.
Example: Starting a new business, education, or spiritual journey. - Dwitiya:
The second Tithi; strengthens relationships and partnerships.
Example: Marriage negotiations, joint ventures. - Tritiya:
The third Tithi; good for creative activities.
Example: Arts, music, or travel. - Chaturthi:
The fourth Tithi; important for worship of Lord Ganesha and removing obstacles.
Example: Sankatahara Chaturthi fasting. - Panchami:
The fifth Tithi; helps in gaining knowledge and wealth.
Example: Naga Panchami, Saraswati Puja. - Shashti:
The sixth Tithi; ideal for Lord Murugan worship and progeny blessings.
Example: Skanda Shashti fasting. Check Sahsti Dates for Free - Saptami:
The seventh Tithi; significant for worship of the Sun and good health.
Example: Ratha Saptami. - Ashtami:
The eighth Tithi; good for Durga and Kali worship.
Example: Durga Ashtami, Krishna Ashtami (Janmashtami). - Navami:
The ninth Tithi; important for worship of Lord Rama and Goddess Durga.
Example: Rama Navami, Navaratri. Check Ashtami and Navami Dates - Dashami:
The tenth Tithi; associated with victory and celebrations.
Example: Vijayadashami. - Ekadashi:
The eleventh Tithi; highly significant for Vishnu worship and fasting.
Example: Vaikunta Ekadashi. - Dwadashi:
The twelfth Tithi; ideal for spiritual practices.
Example: Dwadashi fasting. - Trayodashi:
The thirteenth Tithi; important for Shiva worship and Pradosham.
Example: Masi Magha Pradosham. - Chaturdashi:
The fourteenth Tithi; helps in spiritual purification.
Example: Maha Shivaratri. - Purnima (Full Moon) / Amavasya (New Moon):
Purnima: Full Moon; associated with prosperity, fulfillment, and spiritual growth. Check Purnima Dates
Amavasya: New Moon; auspicious for ancestral rituals and Goddess worship.
Example: Satyanarayan Puja (Purnima), Amavasya Tarpanam. Check Amavasya Dates
Spiritual Importance of Tithis
Each Tithi is connected with specific deities and provides auspicious timing for rituals. For example:
- Purnima: On Full Moon day, rituals like Satyanarayan Puja and Guru Purnima bring spiritual blessings.
- Ekadashi: Vishnu worship and fasting on this day elevates spiritual growth.
- Amavasya: Performing ancestral rituals (Pitru Karya) honors forefathers.
Tithis, combined with auspicious timings (Nalla Neram) and periods like Rahu Kaal, help determine the correct time for rituals. You can easily know these through our Nalla Neram Calculator and Rahu Kaal Calculator.
How to Know the Tithi at Astro Aanmeegam?
- Go to top-right on the Menu section.
- You can see the calendar.
- Instantly get the daily Tithi and its significance.
Why Astro Aanmeegam?
- Free: All tools are 100% free.
- Accuracy: Calculations are based on Vedic astrology.
- User-Friendly: Simple and easy-to-understand interface.
Conclusion
Tithis play a vital role in Hindu spirituality as they help choose the right timing for rituals and life events. At Astro Aanmeegam, our free tools make it easy for you to know the Tithi and enhance your spiritual journey. Try today and experience the wisdom of Vedic astrology!
Frequently Asked Questions
How is Tithi calculated?
Based on the angular difference between the Sun and the Moon.
Which Tithis are most important?
Ekadashi, Purnima, and Amavasya are widely observed.
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